Gilbert and Gubar as feminist critics.

It is unquestionably true that Madwoman in the Attic is an ambitious and substantial work of criticism andscholarship. It offers important feminist rereadings of many of the major texts by women writers in the 19thcentury. In it, Gilbert and Gubar demonstrate an impressive command not only of the primary texts but alsoof the biographies, letters, … বিস্তারিত পড়ুন

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I.A. Richards as a new critic / On the basis of his Principles of Literary Criticism,would you consider I. A. Richards a pioneer in twentieth century literary criticism ?Discuss

Richards was that Cambridge professor of criticism who turned literary criticism upside down in the 1930’s.He inspired the New Criticism and won the admiration of poets such as T.S. Eliot. Trained originally inpsychology, Richards penetrated into a new level of hard-headed thinking to literary criticism, pushingthrough the effusive waffling of critics past. Richards’ work dealt … বিস্তারিত পড়ুন

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Discuss the ideology of New Historicism with particular reference to LouisMontrose.

New Historicism is a literary theory based on the idea that literature should be studied and interpreted withinthe context of both the history of the author and the history of the critic. Based on the literary criticism ofStephen Greenblatt and influenced by the philosophy of Michel Foucault, New Historicism acknowledgesnot only that a work of … বিস্তারিত পড়ুন

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What are the four major characteristics of Cultural Materialism ? Show how thesecombine to formulate what has been called ‘a politicised form of historiography’ / Showwith the help of a literary text of your choice how Cultural Materialism differs fromNew Historicism as a critical approach.

Cultural materialism is one of the major anthropological perspectives for analysing human societies. Itincorporates ideas from Marxism, cultural evolution, and cultural ecology. Materialism contends that thephysical world impacts and sets constraints on human behaviour. The materialists believe that humanbehaviour is part of nature and therefore, it can be understood by using the methods of natural … বিস্তারিত পড়ুন

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Write a brief essay on the different ‘waves’ of FeministCriticism with examples of one major critic from each phase.

Feminism is a range of social movements, political movements, and ideologies that aim to define andestablish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminist criticism is concernedwith “the ways in which literature (and other cultural productions) reinforce or undermine the economic,political, social, and psychological oppression of women”. This school of theory looks … বিস্তারিত পড়ুন

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What in your understanding is ‘new’ about NewCriticism? Discuss with reference to the works of any two theorists.

New Criticism is a movement in 20th-century literary criticism that arose in reaction to those traditional ―extrinsic‖ approaches that saw a text as making a moral or philosophical statement or as an outcome of social, economic, political, historical, or biographical phenomena. New Criticism holds that a text must be evaluated apart from its context; failure … বিস্তারিত পড়ুন

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How is Matthew Arnold‟s Touchstone method a major shift in critical position inthe study of poetry?

A Study of Poetry’ is a critical essay by Matthew Arnold. In this essay Arnold criticizes the art of poetry aswell as the art of criticism. Arnold believes that the art of poetry is capable of high destinies. It is the art inwhich the idea itself is the fact. He says that we should understand … বিস্তারিত পড়ুন

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How does John Dryden differentiate between Tragedy, Comedy and Tragicomedy inAn Essay of Dramatic Poesy? / How far can John Dryden’s ‘An Essay of DramaticPoesy’ be called neo-classical in its intent? / Any Question.

An Essay of Dramatic Poesy gives an explicit account of neo-classical theory of art in general. Dryden is aneoclassic critic, and as such he deals in his criticism with issues of form and morality in drama. However,he is not a rule bound critic, tied down to the classical unities or to notions of what constitutes … বিস্তারিত পড়ুন

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Why isWordsworth’s ‘Preface’ to The Lyrical Ballads considered a manifesto of the Romanticliterary movement? / “Poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings.”Discuss.

Wordsworth‘s philosophy of life his theory of poetry, and his political credo were all intricately connected.‗Lyrical Ballads‘ is a joint publication by William Wordsworth and an equally accomplished poet S.T. Coleridge, which is cited as the most prominent reason responsible for the launch of romantic age in EnglishLiterature. In his ‗Preface‘, Wordsworth provides his audience … বিস্তারিত পড়ুন

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Critically discuss what Aristotle says about the emotional effect of tragedy /Aristotle‟s Hamartia / What according to Aristotle is hamartia? Analyse a literary textto show how hamartia works in tragedy / What according to Aristotle is mimesis? Showhow his understanding of the term is significantly different from Plato’s use of it.

In the Poetics, Aristotle’s famous study of Greek dramatic art, Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) compares tragedy tosuch other metrical forms as comedy and epic. He determines that tragedy, like all poetry, is a kind ofimitation (mimesis), but adds that it has a serious purpose and uses direct action rather than narrative toachieve its ends. He says … বিস্তারিত পড়ুন

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